Selasa, 24 Mei 2011

structure and written expression


PART A

1. Question : In addition to the more traditional simple oven many__________ either by circulating heated air around the food or by heating the moisture contained in the food with microwaves, and a few do both.

Answer : C. Modern oven function

2. Question : ________ many communication companies are now able to offer radio and television broadcasts over the internet.

Answer : D. With the introduction of advanced technology.

3. Question : From the beginning of the twentieth century to the present, technology ________ people are beginning to imagine there are no limits to what we can achieve.

Answer : C. has progressed to the point that.

4. Question : A trap ______ disguise is what has come to be called a Trojan Horse, from the ancient story of the gift ot the wooden horse from the Greeks.

Answer : D. offered as a gift in

5. Question : Telecomuting is a new form of work ______ to work, such as fathers with children, the chance to work while remaining at home.

Answer : A. affording those previously unable.

6. Question : It is the lack of gravity on the moon that makes ______ lepas of 30 feet or more

Answer : A. possible

7. Question : It is believed that the modern bird ______ the pterodactyls that existed millions of years ago

Answer : B. evolved from

8. Question : Although ______ a successful film, none of her other works have to date been adapted to the film format.

Answer : D. Amy Tan’s best known novel, The Joy Luck Club, made.

9. Question : The advent of the personal computer and easy access to information via the internet has allowed many more enterpreuners _________ than ever before.

Answer : C. opening bussinesses home-based

10. Question : ________ “orca” means whale, the orca is actually a member of the dolphin family, the delphinds.

Answer : C. While

11. Qusetion : Many modern critcs of American literature have called Mark Twain, born Samuel Clemens, _________.

Answer : C. America’s greatest writer

12. Question : its area of defense, afort should be built on an elevation and with some sort of natural feature of the landscape to obstruct direct access to the fort.

Answer : A. To better protect

13. Question : An iron smelting forge _________ ore into usable metals.

Answer : A. melts.

14. Question : The one in charge of a meeting _______ toward the end of the meeting.

Answer : D. generally tables important topics.

15. Question : Sufficient gravitational force is ______ atmosphere; otherwise will drift off into space.

Answer : D. necessary to retain a planet’s.

PART B

Direction : Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be grammatically correct.

16. Question : Because of the enormous pull gravitational of the Moon, the shape of the Earth

A B

actually changes as the largest oceans are “pulled” toward the Moon.

C D

Answer : A. gravitation

17. Question : Only with the advent of refrigerator were most Americans able to begin to

A B C

consume fresh meat.

D

Answer : A. refrigerators

18. Question : The smaller of all nine planets in the solar system is Pluto.

A B C D

Answer : A. smallest

19. Question : The funcion of a biologist is both to describe organisms in minute detail also to

A B C

understand why they behave as they do.

D

Answer : C. also to and

20. Question : According to all findings to date, the known universe consists almost entirely of

A B C

the hydrogen.

Answer : D. hydrogen

21. Question : Because of their flexibility, reeds and straw are able to endure harsh winds that

A B

other more brittle materials like brick and concrete would not be able to

C

withstanding

D

Answer : D. withstand

22. Question : Before hay can be processed and sold, it is typically bundled into boxlike bales so

A B C

that it can be more easily transport

D

Answer : D. transport transported

23. Question : Most of the birds living in desert regions inhabits the fringers of the desert.

A B C D

Answer : B. inhabits

24. Question : Areas of rocks may shifts up or down on each side of a fault

A B C D

Answer : B. shift

25. Question : From the 1850s until after the turn of the century, many of America’s super-rich

A

families made Newport his favorite summer resort.

B C D

Answer : D. his their

26. Question : Of Jane Austeen’s six great novels, the first four were published anonymous

A B C

during her lifetime

D

Answer : B. were was

27. Question : Clarence Birdseye is best know for developing a process for freezing food in small

A B C D

packages.

Answer : B. known

28. Question : It was as a direct result of the widespread implementation electricity that the US

A B C

had a source of light other than gas lights.

D

Answer : C. implementing

29. Question : The Smithsonian Istitution in Washington D.C is home to the largest collecting of

A B

Native American artifacts in the United States, most of which remain uncatalogued

C D

and hidden from public view.

Answer : B. collection

30. Question : In the modern era, face-to-face communication is becoming near as uncommon as

A B C

hand-written letters.

D

Answer : B. nearer

31. Question : The leaves of most coniferous species are slender and length

A B C D

Answer : D. length long

32. Question : Like an airplane, a helicopter have to control sticks instead of one.

A B C D

Answer : C. have has

33. Question : Much bright young stras lie along the spiral arms of the Milky Way Galaxy.

A B C D

Answer : A. much many

34. Question : Hippocrates believed that health depended on the balanced of the four fluids of the

A B C D

body : blood,phlegm,bile,and black bile.

Answer : C. balance

35. Question : Because mistletoe berries are poisonous, everyone with Christmas decorations

A

containing mistletoe need to be aware of the potential danger.

B C D

Answer : C. needs

36. Question : The earliest known artworks were done by cavemen which used a mixture of clay,

A B C

chalk and burned

D

Answer : C. which who

37. Question : The Earth’s crust is composed of fifteen Plates which float on the partially molten

A B C

layer below they.

D

Answer : D. they them

38. Question : The cabinet consist of secretaries of departments, who report to the president, give

A B

him advice, and helping him make decisions.

C D

Answer : C.help

39. Question : Operas can be broadly classfied as either comedies or they are tragedies.

A B C D

Answer : C. without they are.

40. Question : During the annualy salmon migration from the sea to fresh water, Alaska’s

A B

McNeil River becomes a gathering place for brown bears waiting eagerly to catch

C D

their fill.

Answer : A. annual